Sunday, December 14, 2025

The most energetic cosmic-ray electrons and positrons ever observed

Most powerful cosmic rays ever detected

In the most extensive analysis to date, scientists from the H.E.S.S. collaboration have made significant progress in understanding the origin of cosmic-ray electrons. Using a decade’s worth of data from four 12-meter telescopes, they employed advanced algorithms to efficiently isolate cosmic-ray electrons (CRe) from background noise. This approach provided an unprecedented statistical dataset for studying these particles.

For the first time, the researchers were able to observe cosmic-ray electrons up to energy levels as high as 40 TeV. Their analysis revealed a surprising and sharp break in the energy distribution of these electrons, offering new insights into their behavior and origin.

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